In the
endless debate of the existence of a Deity one of the seemingly
irrefutable points brought up by the atheist community is that an
omnipotent, omnipresent, all loving being couldn't have created or
even exist in a world with evil in it. Sadly some theists don't know
God well enough to answer this question so it, at many times, remains
unresolved. I, however, feel that it can be boldly stated by any
theist worth his weight that this point is not valid. First one must
examine the nature of God through evidences appearing in the world.
Secondly with this evidential nature of God in mind, and the
traditional Christian view of God in mind, then assume that both
these “Gods” are in fact the very same being. With evidence from
both what the Bible says, and what is observable of the nature of God
and of man; one can clearly see that it is not that God allows evil,
but man who chooses it. The existence of evil does not in any way
disprove the traditional Christian view of an all-loving God.
When
looking for the true nature of God it is imperative to keep in mind
that God himself is not bound to the same limitations we as humans
are. For simplicity God will be referred to as a He in this paper.
He has always been and always will be. This is paramount for him to
truly be God as anything that hasn't always been must have started
existing at a definite point: the point of creation. God is not a
created being, but rather the creator. If there is anything that can
be considered definitely good in the world then God, as creator, must
also be all-good. As an all-good being his love for us would be
completely unconditional. As God is all-good, all-loving being, and
creator of all that is, then God becomes the very definition of what
is morally good. Anything not of God would be morally bad, or evil.
Since God's time line functions above human cognitive processing
ability, because it has no beginning and no end, then it must also be
assumed that: God is all-present, he functions on a higher level of
consciousness then we do, and because of that he can see situations
in different light and perspective. It is also imperative that we
understand that he never changes. All of these ever-present
observable facts about the nature of God (if he were to exist)
coincide with the traditional Biblical view of who God is. So lets
proceed on the basis that everything the Bible says about God is
true.
I would
just like to step aside from deity talk for a minute and talk about
man. Man suffers; it is a clear fact that no one can deny. From child
soldiers in Africa, to homelessness in intercity New York; it only
takes seconds to think of the countless instances of suffering in the
world. Most suffering can be linked to direct evil actions made by a
human-related force. This is not to say that earthquakes and tsunamis
are cause by instances of evil, but that a large bulk of suffering
is. An all-loving God literally can't be in the presence of evil as
it is completely contradictory to his nature. The bible refers to
evil as “sin”. which is considered anything that separates man
from God. In Matthew 27:46 while Jesus (God's own son), was dying he
became the embodiment of everyone's sin and in that moment God was
forced to look away from his own son while Jesus yells, “Eli, Eli,
lema sabachthani”. This literally translates to, “my God, my God,
why have you forsaken me”. From this alone it is extremely evident
that God cannot abide to be in the presence of evil to the point of
having to turn away from his own son as he was dying. So how then can
evil exist in a world God created?
The
Bible claims that it is in fact because of God's unending love that
evil exists. I fully understand that this seems very backwards and
false but I would like bring back the general observation about God's
nature: that he functions on a higher level on consciousness than we
do because he is all-loving where as we are limited because of the
Sin in our lives. In John 3:16 the Bible says, “For God so loved
the world that he gave his only son, that whoever believes in him
will not perish but have eternal life”. This tells us that an
all-loving God is willing to give his son to die for us simply so we
can live. The second part of that verse tells again of the limitless
love without directly using the word. The second half talks about
choice, “whoever believes in him”. So not only did an all
powerful being love us enough to send his son to die but he went a
light-year further by giving us the free will to either accept, or
reject his love. Let's stop for a minute and talk about what the
Bible says about love. In 1 Corinthians Paul writes about true Godly
love by saying, “Love is patient, love is kind, love does not envy
or boast, it is not conceited, it does not act improperly, it is not
selfish, it is not provoked, it keeps no record of wrongs.” This
seems truly impossible for any human to live that description out
everyday, every week, and every year of one's entire life, but this
is what God has done for us. The entire description of love involves
an unconditional devotion that never changes. This fits with what we
previously said was part of the nature of God; that his love was both
unconditional and that he never changes. His unconditional love is
love that, regardless of what we do as people, he loves us the same.
Any love in which he only loves us when we love him back in measure
would be considered conditional love. The difference between these
two types of loves is freedom. For God to truly love us we must have
the choice to reject his love. This leaves us as humans with only two
choices in life: to reject God's love, or to accept it.
Does
this apply to the God Vs. Evil debate? It completely does. This in a
sense is the debate itself. If man has two choices then one is to
follow God's love and direction, and the other is to reject it. Since
God defines what inherent good is then choosing the path of
rejection, in itself, creates evil. At this point the atheist would
stand up and say, “if God is all powerful the he could achieve the
outcome of people choosing God over evil without cases of suffering”.
This is all well and good if you define evil as something God
created. God didn't create evil as it is against his nature. God
created all that is good (Genesis chapter 1), and by creating us, we
define evil as anything against his nature. Since any God, Christian
deity or not, must unconditionally love his creation, his creation
must have the choice to a condition itself.
Once
again the atheist will stand up and proclaim that there are cases of
suffering in which God could have prevented it without loosing a
greater, and because of this this can't be an all-good God. To this I
again return to the Bible where it says in Romans chapter 3, “
there is no one righteous, not even one. There is no one who
understands; there is no one who seeks after God. All have turned
away; all alike have become useless. There is no one who does what is
good, not even one”. This boils down to saying that everyone is
evil, and that no matter how hard anyone tries they cannot reach
God's level of perfection. There are no “good people” because the
very definition of good is God and we can never attain his level of
perfection. “Sin entered the world through man, and death through
sin” (Romans 5:12). “The wages of sin is death, but the gift of
God is eternal life” (Romans 6:23). It is very clear that because
of sin everyone deserves death. Let me remind quickly that sin itself
is by man's choice, not God's creation. So I ask now does this
argument hold up? Are there cases of suffering that serve no purpose
or have no cause related to sin? The fact is according to the Bible
there is not. As a result of our separation from God, by our own
choice, we allowed sin to conquer our world. To some this may seem
way too harsh of a conclusion to come from an all loving God, but the
only person that can honestly make that claim without being a
hypocrite would have to be completely blameless and it is very
apparent that no human alive can honestly claim that. According to
the Bible the only man who can claim blamelessness is Jesus, and he
himself was fully God.
At this
point it is clear that a Biblical worldview can cover any of the
common objections against the existence of God due to the presence of
evil. The biblical picture of God follows all natural observations of
what the nature of God must be. Apart for an all-loving, all-good God
we see a world filled with suffering. The biblical God loves man
unconditionally which means that man must have a condition (choice)
that is other than God. Any choice other than God would be the
opposite of his nature which we call sin. Because man is inherently
unrighteous in his choice of sin over God's love, there are not any
cases of suffering that serve no purpose. Because of God's
forgiveness we have the choice to have our slate wiped clean and
begin anew. According to this traditional Biblical view, God's
existence does not conflict with Evil's existence because God loves
man unconditionally, and because of this choice we, as humans, choose
evil.